Ubuntu\uc5d0\uc11c Apache \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c HTTPS\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uc815\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uc138\uc694:<\/p>\n
sudo apt update
\nsudo apt install apache2
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n- Apache \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \uc2e4\ud589 \uc911\uc778\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
sudo systemctl status apache2
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \ud65c\uc131 \uc0c1\ud0dc(active (running)<\/code>)\uc778\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n2. \ubc29\ud654\ubcbd \uc124\uc815<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n- HTTP\uc640 HTTPS \ud2b8\ub798\ud53d\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
sudo ufw allow 'Apache Full'<\/span>
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n- \ubc29\ud654\ubcbd \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc5ec Apache\uac00 \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
sudo ufw status
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n3. SSL \ubaa8\ub4c8 \ud65c\uc131\ud654<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n- Apache\uc5d0 SSL \ubaa8\ub4c8\uc744 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
sudo a2enmod ssl
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n- Apache\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
sudo systemctl restart apache2
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n4. SSL \uc778\uc99d\uc11c \uc124\uc815<\/strong><\/h3>\n4.1. Certbot \uc124\uce58 (Let\u2019s Encrypt)<\/strong><\/h4>\nCertbot\uc740 \ubb34\ub8cc SSL \uc778\uc99d\uc11c\ub97c \ubc1c\uae09\ubc1b\uace0 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uac31\uc2e0\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\n- \n
Certbot\uacfc Apache \ud50c\ub7ec\uadf8\uc778\uc744 \uc124\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\nsudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-apache
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n- \n
Certbot\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud574 \uc778\uc99d\uc11c\ub97c \ubc1c\uae09\ubc1b\uace0 Apache\uc5d0 HTTPS\ub97c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\nsudo certbot --apache
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n- \uc774\uba54\uc77c \uc8fc\uc18c \uc785\ub825<\/li>\n
- \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc57d\uad00 \ub3d9\uc758<\/li>\n
- HTTP\ub97c HTTPS\ub85c \ub9ac\ub2e4\uc774\ub809\uc158\ud560\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80 \uc120\ud0dd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
4.2. DNS \uc124\uc815 \ud655\uc778<\/strong><\/h4>\nCertbot\uc740 \ub3c4\uba54\uc778 \uc18c\uc720\uad8c \ud655\uc778\uc744 \uc704\ud574 DNS \uc124\uc815\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uba54\uc778 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \uc11c\ubc84\uc758 \uacf5\uc778 IP\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n
\n5. \uc124\uc815 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n- \n
Apache \uad6c\uc131\uc774 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\nsudo apache2ctl configtest
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\uc624\ub958\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 “Syntax OK”\uac00 \ucd9c\ub825\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
\uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uba54\uc778 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 HTTPS\ub85c \uc811\uc18d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: https:\/\/your-domain.com<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n6. SSL \uc778\uc99d\uc11c \uc790\ub3d9 \uac31\uc2e0 \uc124\uc815<\/strong><\/h3>\nLet\u2019s Encrypt \uc778\uc99d\uc11c\ub294 90\uc77c \uc720\ud6a8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub3d9 \uac31\uc2e0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 Cron \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\n- Cron \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud655\uc778:\n\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
sudo systemctl list-timers
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\nCertbot \uc790\ub3d9 \uac31\uc2e0\uc774 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \ubcc4\ub3c4 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \ud544\uc694 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
- \uc218\ub3d9 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8:\n\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
sudo certbot renew --dry-run
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n7. HTTPS\ub85c \ub9ac\ub514\ub809\uc158 \uc124\uc815 (\uc120\ud0dd \uc0ac\ud56d)<\/strong><\/h3>\nCertbot\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uba74, \uc218\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub9ac\ub514\ub809\uc158\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\n- \n
Apache \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4 HTTPS \ub9ac\ub514\ub809\uc158 \ucd94\uac00:<\/p>\n
\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\nsudo nano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/000-default.conf
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n- \n
\uc544\ub798 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 <VirtualHost><\/code> \ube14\ub85d\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\napache<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\nRewriteEngine On
\nRewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
\nRewriteRule ^\/?(.*) https:\/\/%{SERVER_NAME}\/$1 [R,L]\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n- \n
Apache\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\nbash<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\nsudo systemctl restart apache2
\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\n\uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc644\ub8cc\ud558\uba74 Ubuntu\uc5d0\uc11c Apache\ub97c HTTPS\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \uc124\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ubuntu\uc5d0\uc11c Apache \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c HTTPS\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uc815\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uc138\uc694: 1. Apache \uc124\uce58 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\uc744 \uc5f4\uace0 Apache\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. bash sudo apt update sudo apt install apache2 Apache \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \uc2e4\ud589 \uc911\uc778\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. bash sudo systemctl status apache2 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \ud65c\uc131 \uc0c1\ud0dc(active (running))\uc778\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694. 2. \ubc29\ud654\ubcbd \uc124\uc815 HTTP\uc640 HTTPS \ud2b8\ub798\ud53d\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. bash sudo ufw allow ‘Apache Full’ … \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 “\uc6b0\ubd84\ud22c, \uc544\ud30c\uce58, https\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc138\ud305\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=172"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":173,"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172\/revisions\/173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.soon7shop.kr\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}